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Freeing Prisoners in Sri Lanka

In Sri Lanka, prisoners held in remand indefinitely are called 'no date' prisoners. While the law requires that they be given the opportunity for bail within two years, many are serving as much as three or four years without trial or a bail hearing according to Vijula Aralanantham, board chairperson of PF Sri Lanka. Responding to many requests for assistance received by staff and volunteers visiting prison, the ministry started the Prison Fellowship Legal Aid Team (PFLAT).

The PFLAT seeks to provide free legal assistance to remand prisoners. While the team has represented some prisoners in trial, the main focus is on making bail applications and getting people out of prison. Upon receiving a request for assistance, the PFLAT workers visit the prisoner to obtain details about the case and all the necessary documentation. Once the case is accepted, the team files a court motion to obtain bail reports and the court record. After studying the relevant case law, they identify a lawyer willing to represent the client in court. They will then follow-up with him/her to discuss further steps.

This work can be difficult as many of the prisoners cannot provide adequate instructions to the team since many of them do not even know what charges led to their incarceration. However, the team continues
to work while PF Sri Lanka seeks a way to make the programme sustainable.

Recently, PF Sri Lanka has extended the legal assistance work to Kottawa Remand Home for juveniles. Along with children accused of crime, the facility also houses street children and abandoned children. During a recent needs assessment the ministry found that many children had been held for three years or longer, forgotten in the system. To remedy the situation, PF Sri Lanka is working with UNICEF to educate judges on the plight of these children while also locating a lawyer to represent them in court and work for their release.

September 2008

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