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Open Court in Prison

For years Prem Kumar, executive director of Prison Fellowship Malaysia, has watched remand prisoners languish in prison as they await trial. Recently, Prem shared his concerns about the situation of 332 remand prisoners with a friend visiting his home. This friend, a former deputy public prosecutor and current Manager of Sabah Courts, decided to see what could be done. He asked Prem to use his role as a Visiting Justice (position created in the Malaysian prison legislation to inspect prisoners) to ask these remand prisoners if they wanted to plead guilty. As a result, the first Open Court session in prison was held on 15 October.

Staffed by a magistrate of the subordinate court, a session court, a registrar, the Deputy Public Prosecutor and three public prosecutors as well as other court officials and the police, the Open Court session processed 80 cases of remand prisoners pleading guilty. In most cases, the judge granted reduced sentences due to the fact that the guilty pleas saved the court’s time. For one prisoner, this meant a sentence of 2 ½ years instead of five years. Counting the 9 months of incarceration since his arrest and Malaysia’s standard 1/3 remission of the sentence upon entering the prison gate, he only has 11.1 months left to serve.

Based on the experience gained in the first Open Court, a second was planned for 29 October with a few modifications. For example, the Deputy Public Prosecutor promised to make sure police investigating papers on each prisoner were there for the follow-up session. The Manager of the Sabah Courts suggests holding the Open Court Sessions in East Malaysia’s 10 prisons on a bimonthly basis.

Along with the open courts, PF Malaysia is also working with the country’s newly-instituted Parole Board. Parole became a possibility in the country in July 2008. To date, 1000 prisoners have been released through this mechanism. PF Malaysia provides counseling and monitoring of parolees in conjunction with the board.

November 2008

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